“The 6 list” is a regular feature exploring a variety of oral health topics curated for both patients and dental professionals to share with their patients. “Six Ways Oral Health Affects Overall Health,” was reviewed medically by DDS Editor-in-Chief David R. Rice. dental IQ.

There often seems to be a disconnect between our mouth and the rest of our body in terms of how we think about our health. You don’t go to your regular doctor to get it done, right? But the truth is, there is no such disconnection. Oral health problems such as , gum disease and tooth loss can and do affect overall health.

Here are six ways your oral health affects your body (and vice versa).

1. Cognitive Impairment

Numerous studies have been conducted on the relationship between oral health and cognitive decline and dementia, and researchers offer different explanations for this association. Recently, a large international study specifically looked at people who had not been diagnosed with dementia at the start of the study found that those with poor oral health may eventually develop some degree of cognitive decline. We found 23% higher and 21% higher. likely to develop dementia. We also found that, specifically, tooth loss significantly increased the risk of both dementia and cognitive decline.

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2. Mental health

For reasons ranging from increased dental anxiety to possible dry mouth from certain medications, people with serious mental health problems are at a significantly higher risk of gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss. Become.

3. Heart disease

Although good oral health does not guarantee a strong heart, studies have shown an increased link between periodontal disease (periodontal disease) and heart disease. Among the reasons speculated and studied are that the bacteria that cause gingivitis increase the risk of bacterial infections in the bloodstream and may affect heart valves.

4. Diabetes

Diabetes is another health issue complicated by oral health. In one of his studies in South Korea involving about 180,000 people, more than 16% of his periodontal patients developed type 2 diabetes in her, and patients who lost teeth had a 21% increased risk of developing diabetes. was shown. People who brushed their teeth 3 or more times a day had an 8% lower risk of developing diabetes.

5. Lack of sleep

Common oral health-related reasons that cause people to lose sleep include toothache, bruxism, and dry mouth pain. Certain conditions, such as obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), can lead to the deterioration of various health conditions, many of which are strongly related to oral health.

6. Pregnancy Outcomes

Nearly 60% to 75% of pregnant women have gingivitis, an early stage of periodontal disease that can be exacerbated by pregnancy hormones. As the disease progresses, pregnant women are more likely to experience premature birth, low birth weight, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy tumors, loose teeth, dry mouth, and sore teeth.

It’s clear that maintaining a good routine of brushing, flossing/interdental cleaning, and visits by the dental team protects more than just your teeth. you.